UNIVERSITY OF NIŠ FACULTY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERINGInternational Scientific-Expert Conference on Railways
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RAILCON ’26 · 1.6Original scientific paper

MODELING AND PREDICTION OF STOCHASTIC VIBRATIONS IN TRAIN OPTICAL DETECTION SYSTEMS

Rolling Stock15–16 October 2026 · Niš, Serbia

Authors

Ivan PAVLOVIĆ1
iD0000-0003-0062-4342
Nikola DESPENIĆ2
iD0000-0002-4387-1688

Affiliations

  1. 1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, A. Medvedeva 14, Niš, Serbia, ivan.pavlovic@masfak.ni.ac.rs
  2. 2Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, A. Medvedeva 14, Niš, Serbia, nikola.despenic@masfak.ni.ac.rs
  3. 5Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, A. Medvedeva 14, Niš, Serbia, milan.banic@masfak.ni.ac.rs
RESEARCH OVERVIEW

Abstract

This paper presents a stochastic modeling approach for optical detection systems employing viscoelastic stabilizers. In order to develop an adequate vibration model, experimental results obtained from dynamic testing of a viscoelastic optical detection system mounted on a railway vehicle were used. The conducted tests evaluated the effectiveness of viscoelastic vibration suppression in a railway optical detection system whose primary objective is to stabilize the captured image and reduce potential errors in system decision-making. The tested viscoelastic stabilizer is represented using the Voigt–Kelvin model, whose parameters are optimized based on experimental measurements obtained under real-time operating conditions of the optical detection system. The system response is further analyzed under a real noise stochastic process used to represent the external excitation load.

Keywords

Stochastic modelviscoelastic suppressionVoigt-Kelvin modelrailway optical detection systemreal noise process

Cite this paper

Ivan PAVLOVIĆ, Nikola DESPENIĆ, Milan BANIĆ. (2026). MODELING AND PREDICTION OF STOCHASTIC VIBRATIONS IN TRAIN OPTICAL DETECTION SYSTEMS. RAILCON ’26 — XXII International Scientific-Expert Conference on Railways, Niš, Serbia, pp. 21–24. https://doi.org/10.46793/railcon26.021P

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